TODAY -

Hungpung chiefs clan traces Hungshi roots to Mangang
Source: Chronicle News Service / R Lester Makang

Ukhrul, October 04 2023: The Hungshi Shangva clan in Hungpung village, one of the major Tangkhul villages in Ukhrul district, has traced its ancestral roots to the Mangang clan, the Meetei king's lineage.

The clan has been at the helm of the customary administration of Hungpung village for years.

"This is the outcome of the 18-yearlong research conducted by the history research committee set up by the Hungpung Hungshi Shangva (HHS)," disclosed AS Boniface Hungshi, the chairman of HHS, during a press con ference at Naga Gate in Hungpung village on Wednesday.

He claimed that, through the research work, the ancestral bloodline of the Hungshi Shangva clan of Hungpung and the Mangang clan of Meetei King has been traced, based on the establishment of the relationship between the Khongrei King, Hungpung King, and Meetei King, who were three brothers born to a king's daughter.

"Until recently, the Hungpung king's family or clan was just known as Ahungshi � the King's clan.

So, a search was made to trace the ancient roots of their ancestors, and it was found that Mangang Ningthouja was the proper Salai name of the three brothers.

Mangang was translated into the Tangkhul dialect as Hungshi," Boniface added.

According to Boniface, there has never been any king's family or clan's name like Zimik' (meaning Sun) in Hungpung (Hundung) history, as well as in the Meetei Puya historical record.

'If there had been any name or title like that, then, as per historical facts, the same would have been found in the Vashimhung clan of Hungpung," he noted.

The press conference was also attended by members of the history research committee of HHS, namely Barnabas Hungshi, Ningkhanpam Hungshi, AS Innocent Hungshi, Vareingam Hungshi, and Wungkachui Hungshi.

Ningkhanpam related the ancestral relationship of the three kings of Khon-grei, Hungpung, and Meetei King.

He related how the ancestors of these three kings came to Makhel from Thibungmei (now Kohima) after generations of migration from Central Asia.

"In Makhel, a triune baby boy was born to the daughter of the king.

The eldest son was named Riso (Khongreihung), the second son was named Hiipam (Hungpunghung), and the third son was named Mahza (Meeteihung).

After some years, the brothers along with their clan members moved to Kojiifu village.

After a brief stay there, they decided to look for a better fertile land.

The dowager - the mother queen gave them a precious stone with blessings and told them to settle where the stone would drop by itself".

He claimed that, after searching and looking at various places, the precious stone which the eldest carried on his back fell by itself at Khongrei (Khongdei), so they settled there.

"It is still there," he said.

But as their number grew, the sec ond and the third brothers wanted to settle in land of their choice; so they, the three went a little away from the village and raised up three big boulders (hearth) for cooking their parting meal.

The stones are still there in Khongrei (Khongdei), he said.

The committee members claimed that the eldest son stayed back, but the younger two left Khongrei/Khongdei, and after long years of winding search, they finally came to Hamleikhang, Hungpung village.

Subsequently, the third brother too decided to settle in the plain of Yaingangpokpi/Oknaopokpi, Imphal as Meetei.

Proximity allowed the youngest one to visit the second elder brother at Hungpung from time to time.

In Vashimtang, Hungpung, there is a spring well called Meetei Rakhong, meaning Meetei spring well.

Just southeast of the well is the Mafarung (a place for keeping the Meetei King's elephant), they claimed.

Much later when the seat of administration was passed on to his younger brother from Vashimhung (elder brother - King), the Meetei kings came there and left footprints on the stone slabs.

These can be seen in the courtyard of the Hungpung King, they mentioned.

According to the committee, the legendary story has it that in the very beginning, the immortal being (Pakhangba) created seven maidens for his better halves.

The first one was Leikak Leiyarem.

"Pakhangba's spirit came upon Leikak Leiyarem and overshadowed her as a 'sun,' and she conceived and gave birth to a son.

Thus, it is written, 'Numitna Gollaka Mangang Ningthouja pokee' .

Some wanted to take the 'Sun' name, but the Sun was Pakhangba's spirit, the son's name is Mangang Ningthouja.

There are seven Salai; and Salai can be solely colours, not any objects," the committee added.


* Comments posted by users in this discussion thread and other parts of this site are opinions of the individuals posting them (whose user ID is displayed alongside) and not the views of e-pao.net. We strongly recommend that users exercise responsibility, sensitivity and caution over language while writing your opinions which will be seen and read by other users. Please read a complete Guideline on using comments on this website.




HEADLINES - 05, OCT 2023
  • Researchers trace common genealogy of 7 Salais
  • 'Dialogue with Delhi at crucial stage' : CoTU lifts blockade, shutdown
  • Indians with folks of Manipur : Gita Mittal
  • Many extend helping hand via Governor's fund
  • NWU condemns
  • MHRC visits, soothes injured students
  • PDCC resolves
  • Black flag
  • SDSA serves deadline
  • Protest continues
  • Meitei Leepun asserts
  • Presented a clear picture : Athouba on UN meet
  • 'Dead man' returns; body fished out
  • Kuki militants set 3 houses on fire
  • Annadanam Utsav: Feast held for displaced people
  • Regional Business Office SBI extends support to ADAM Kakching
  • Relief materials extended
  • Jiribam residents appeal for affordable chopper fare from Jiribam to Imphal
  • Zeliangrong Students' Union Barak Valley clarifies
  • Special Legal Aid Services camps opened
  • ABVP national organisation secretary arrives in Imphal
  • Educational campaign on women's health conducted
  • Skill development programme kicks off
  • Many condole demise of Ima Memchoubi
  • Candlelight vigil, protest demand justice
  • ATSUM alleges
  • MHRC hears petitions
  • Th Brinda tenders apology
  • CoTU lifts month-long blockade, holds sit-in
  • CS, SC-appointed committee members visit Kangpokpi
  • Demand for sacking CM akin to inviting PR: Bodies
  • MHRC directs DGP to update probe
  • UN briefed on Manipur violence: Athouba
  • KNF (Z) denies association with murder accused
  • Missing man found, another traceless
  • ZCSC petitions PM on NIA case, woes of Zo people
  • United Tri-Community Organisation formed
  • Governor stresses on speedy rehabilitation of IDPs
  • JNGVO opposes shifting of Passport Seva Kendra
  • ABVP team meets camp inmates, students
  • Students' killing: Protests continue, SSUM gives stir call
  • Hand holding training for inmates begins
  • Discussion held on importance of VVFs
  • ATSUM accuses MU of discriminating Kuki students
  • Not related with PPA: MI Khan
  • Brinda clarifies, apologises about her statement
  • Manipur Loumi Lup observes black day
  • Application called for scholarships
  • FoH penned book released at Silchar
  • Condolences pour in for Ima Memchoubi
  • Arambai Tenggol reawakening people: Peace Committee
  • CCIAN Forum extends help to displaced people
  • Last date for admission, scribe's award extended
  • LATEST IN E-PAO.NET
  • Violence in Manipur 2023-2025 : Timeline
  • International Day of Yoga @JNMDA : Gallery
  • BD Behring: The inimitable Gentleman I knew
  • Violence in the name of patriotism : Misguided
  • Daily oral vs long-acting injectable for HIV
  • COVID-19: Update 30 June 2025 : Manipur
  • Smile :: Poem
  • Why was President's Rule imposed ?
  • Kang @Leikai in Imphal : Gallery
  • July Calendar for Year 2025 : Tools
  • COVID-19 : A recurring crisis in Manipur
  • DC Kaith and Forestry in Manipur : Book
  • COVID-19: Update 29 June 2025 : Manipur
  • Longing for Peace :: Poem
  • Black badge, slogan protest by peeved scribes
  • Present the true picture before Delhi
  • Pung-Cholom @ Polo Tournament : Gallery
  • Life: A Journey Through Thought & Being
  • Khongjai Hills & Kuki claim to indigeneity
  • Master Time by Managing Information
  • COVID-19: Update 28 June 2025 : Manipur
  • Pride & patriotism in CCpur's army families
  • The Power of Poppy - 87 :: Poem
  • World Decarbonisation Day: green environment
  • Welcome Home - Nganthoi #2 : Gallery
  • Loss of two precious lives from Manipur
  • Balancing civil liberties with public safety
  • COVID-19: Update 27 June 2025 : Manipur
  • Gender equality & human rights are indivisible
  • Stay hydrated this summer season
  • Silent Half of the Sun :: Poem
  • Connecting the dots in the wishlist
  • Assembly record tampering claims by ex-CM
  • The immortal legacy of Pukhramba Kajao
  • Yaingakpa, Renglien, Thariktha : eMing
  • International Day against Drug Abuse 2025
  • COVID-19: Update 26 June 2025 : Manipur
  • Black pottery from Ukhrul - tribal heritage
  • Program on "Mission-Drug Free Campus"
  • Play makes a better world
  • Urgent Appeal to the Honourable MLAs
  • Tribal Empowerment Campaign at CCpur
  • Talk doing the round: PM to come
  • 'Emergency' relief for under-fire BJP
  • Golden Jubilee Art Fair @Imphal : Gallery
  • Declaration: Meetei People Convention, Delhi
  • A Flower Among the Rocks :: Review
  • Book Donation Campaign
  • Improved road connectivity boosts livelihoods
  • To Have Great Dreams :: Poem
  • COVID-19: Update 25 June 2025 : Manipur
  • Regret vs Sorry: Technical & moral insight
  • Cocktail of inept Govt, selfish people
  • State trailing others in cleanliness
  • Colonial Knowledge in NE India #6
  • UHI effect & rising temperatures in Manipur
  • Frequent road blockades cripple economy
  • COVID-19: Update 24 June 2025 : Manipur
  • Unite Health with Community health services
  • NSU, Imphal, tops IIRF Ranking 2025
  • Endless conflict :: Poem
  • Pak nobel pish prize for Trump
  • May 3, 2023 - June 24, 2025: Failure of Delhi
  • Hotter days, sudden rainfall no more a rarity
  • "The Great June Uprising" #2 : Gallery
  • How to Build a Career, Lead with Purpose
  • 2nd Foundation Day- Karnataka Meitei Assn
  • COVID-19: Update 23 June 2025 : Manipur
  • NSCN-IM Amnesty threatens to isolate it
  • Sunset :: Poem
  • Intl Yoga Day for a healthier environment
  • Of clogged drains and plastics
  • Poor roads testify Govt indifference
  • Welcome Home - Nganthoi #1 : Gallery
  • The Silent Erosion of Manipuri Language
  • Design health services around people
  • Serene Hills Host Inspiring Int'l Yoga Day
  • COVID-19: Update 22 June 2025 : Manipur
  • Chopper services between Senapati & Imphal
  • High Court Judges interacted with convicts
  • Redyeing the Fabric :: Poem
  • Differences yet to be resolved stand
  • Border fencing rage as solution eludes
  • Radio E-pao: 14 new songs updated
  • Climate Adaptive Agroforestry
  • Manipur overlooked demographic shifts
  • Young designers shine on Fashion Stage
  • COVID-19: Update 21 June 2025 : Manipur
  • International Day of Yoga at Lamphelpat
  • International Day of Yoga at JNMDA
  • The Power of Poppy - 86 :: Poem
  • Keishampat Lairembi Haraoba #1 : Gallery
  • Crisis in Manipur's Contemporary Education
  • Best 8 Performances in Manipuri Cinema
  • Identity: Caught between China & India ?
  • COVID-19: Update 20 June 2025 : Manipur
  • To The Father Who Listens :: Poem
  • How does net suspension affect youths ?
  • Targeting farmers to cripple state's economy
  • The virus is back and spreading
  • Who is afraid of Manipur ?
  • A threatened lily growing at Shirui Hills
  • World Environment Day in Manipur : Gallery
  • Ambubachi Mela at Maa Kamakhya
  • COVID-19: Update 19 June 2025 : Manipur
  • Dolls made from repurposed vegetable refuse
  • Condemns Attack on Farmer & Killing
  • Abhorrent politics of SoO
  • Police arrogance on harmless drivers
  • "The Great June Uprising" #1 : Gallery
  • Solution from Buddhist & Jain perspectives
  • AI sparks employment concerns in Manipur
  • Greatest Foe :: Poem
  • Chief Justice at Relief Camp, Kangpokpi
  • Call for Recognition of a 3rd Category of IDPs
  • Jun 18, 2001- May 3, 2023: Seed of violence
  • Contract scam in hill districts
  • Colonial Knowledge in NE India #5
  • Spaced Out - Panthung Di Kadaaida! : Rvw
  • Condemns the Killing of Abdul Qadir
  • COVID-19: Update 17 June 2025 : Manipur
  • Thoubal aspirant makes Manipur proud
  • Tamenglong hospital brings quality healthcare
  • Chief Justice at Relief Camp, Mayang Imphal
  • Kuki CM & Sixth Schedule
  • Selective protests, selective silence
  • Nailing the culprits need of the hour
  • UK Meetei diaspora run for Myanmar : Gallery
  • Erwin Khundrakpam : NEET-UG 2025 topper
  • Will we rise to #endAIDS challenge or stumble
  • COVID-19: Update 16 June 2025 : Manipur
  • Appeal to Prime Minister: Manipur Crisis
  • Urges Action on Misinformation
  • Condolences : 2 young cabin crew
  • Grateful To Be Alive :: Poem
  • Making bonfire on the roads
  • Aggression yet again, inspite of playing victim
  • Aftermath of flooding @ Khurai #2 : Gallery
  • Zomia, geopolitics, & the struggle for unity
  • COVID-19: Update 15 June 2025 : Manipur
  • Condolences : Demise of 2 Manipuri Girls
  • Manipur unites in grief after Air India tragedy
  • Hail arms recovery as step toward peace
  • Cleanliness Drive at JNIMS Campus
  • Global Wind Day for a clean environment
  • First came the rain, then the heat
  • Rise in Covid-19 cases
  • Thang-Ta Day @Khuman Lampak #3 : Gallery
  • Meetei diaspora in UK runs for Myanmar victim
  • Manipur empower children with disabilities
  • COVID-19: Update 14 June 2025 : Manipur
  • World Blood Donor Day 2025
  • The Power of Poppy - 85 :: Poem
  • A Northeast Gin Makes Its Mark
  • Mera Houchongba @Kangla #3 : Gallery
  • Saluting Nganthoi, Lamnunthem : Joining hand
  • Condolence : Nganthoi & Lamnunthem
  • From Earth Day to World Environment Day
  • COVID-19: Update 13 June 2025 : Manipur
  • JJM brings clean drinking water to CCpur
  • M.Tech CSE Admission at Assam University
  • Save your nails from damage this summer
  • No takers for Moreh cops' distress call
  • 50 years of Pebet #2 : Gallery
  • Implement Hill Areas (Chief Rights) Act 1967
  • Manipur fields shape India sport future
  • How to Speak Soft and Still Win
  • Thokchom Khoiba : mosquito killer machine
  • Looking for wealthy groom, question you too
  • When is the net ban going to be lifted
  • Stir speculations nix school reopening plan
  • Indo-Naga Talks (From 2012) :: Timeline
  • Colonial Knowledge in NE India #4
  • Namphake Monastery @ Dibrugarh : Gallery
  • Fire safety: preventive measures
  • Peculiar plants & incidents unique to Manipur
  • Artificial Intelligence & environment
  • Cutting off the nose to spite the face
  • Relief for daily wagers as shutdown called off
  • Protest @Checkon -AT arrest [Jun 9] : Gallery
  • The question of territorial integrity of Manipur
  • Animal Farm's allegory in dynamics of Manipur
  • Their hands deserve books, not burdens
  • JNV empowers Tamenglong students
  • We can do better- people with HIV live healthy
  • Bandh: The Cry Beneath the Silence :: Poem
  • Cutting short 240 hours general strike
  • Shutdown lifted, curfew eased, mobile ban
  • Protests - AT arrest [Jun 8 night] : Gallery
  • Review of 'Rain Stopping in Manipur'
  • Highway blockades trigger soaring prices
  • Voice of the Masses :: Poem
  • Congress may claim if none
  • Learning new skills related to AI
  • Delhi, Raj Bhavan: Losing the plot ?
  • CBI arrest after Governor clemency assurance
  • Aftermath of flooding @ Khurai #1 : Gallery
  • Appeals Home Minister not to renew SoO
  • Self-defence :: Poem
  • When will humans learn nature's lessons ?
  • Forgotten voices of drug users in Manipur
  • High-yielding RC Manichakhao-1
  • PC Editorial Blank Space : June 09 2025
  • TSE Editorial Blank Space : June 09 2025
  • Flooding at JNIMS Hospital #2 : Gallery
  • North East NSS Festival @ MU : Gallery
  • 27th Meira Paibi Numit : Gallery
  • Micromanager vs Leader
  • Valedictory Function of NE NSS Festival
  • WED at various campuses in Manipur
  • World Environment Day 2025
  • Trump's tariff legacy & its global echo
  • Flooding at JNIMS Hospital #1 : Gallery
  • Flooding Imphal East [31 May] #3 : Gallery
  • Flooding Imphal East [31 May] #2 : Gallery
  • Flooding Imphal East [31 May] #1 : Gallery
  • Sarangthem Nirupama at Miss Universe India
  • S Nirupama @Miss Universe : Gallery
  • Protesters to Raj Bhavan [May 25]: Gallery
  • Human Chain @Airport road [May 26]: Gallery
  • Miss Shirui Pageant Contestant: Gallery
  • 48 hrs Bandh: protest security forces: Gallery
  • Protest Rally: Journalist harassment: Gallery
  • HSLC 2025: Full Result (Check Roll No)
  • HSLC 2025: Important Info & Grading System
  • HSLC 2025 : Compartmental candidates
  • HSLC 2025 : Comparative Statement
  • HSLC 2025 : Statistical Abstract
  • HSLC 2025 : District Pass Percentage
  • HSLC 2025 : Govt School Pass %
  • HSLC 2025 : Aided School Pass %
  • HSLC 2025 : Private School Pass %
  • People's Convention on 3rd May #2 : Gallery
  • Featured Front Page Photo 2025 #2: Gallery
  • Riya Khwairakpam : HSE Science Topper
  • Keisham Hannah : HSE Arts Topper
  • Warepam Lidia : HSE Commerce Topper
  • HSE 2025 Result : Science Full Result
  • HSE 2025 Result : Arts Full Result
  • HSE 2025 Result : Commerce Full Result
  • HSE 2025 Information / Abbreviation
  • HSE 2025 Topper : Science
  • HSE 2025 Topper : Arts
  • HSE 2025 Topper : Commerce
  • HSE 2025 : Pass Percentage
  • HSE 2025 : Result Abstract
  • HSE 2025 : Candidates with Highest Marks
  • Ougri Lirol :: Part 1 : Ooba Video
  • President's Rule in Manipur : 1967 - 2025
  • Downloadable Manipuri Calendar :: 2025