TODAY -

Researchers trace common genealogy of 7 Salais
Source: The Sangai Express

Ukhrul, October 04 2023: The Mangang Ningthouja was the proper Salai name of three brothers (Kings)-the eldest being Riso (Khongreihung), the second Hiipam (Hungpunghung) and the third son Mahza (Meiteihung), said Boniface Hungshi, Chairman of Hungpung Hungshi Shangva research committee.

Mangang, translated into Tangkhul dialect is Hungshi.

In a press conference held at Relish Restaurant near Naga Gate, Hungpung, today, Boniface Hungshi said after generations of migration from Central Asia, the ancestors of the three kings came to Makhel (Senapati) from Thibungmei (Kohima) .

In Makhel, triplets (all sons) were born to the daughter of the king.



Researchers trace common genealogy of 7 Salais
Researchers trace common genealogy of 7 Salais


The eldest son was named Riso (Khongrei-hung), the second son was named Hiipam (Hungpung-hung) and the third son was named Mahza (Meiteihung), said Boniface.

And after some years, the brothers along with their clan members moved to Kojifu village (Senapati).

After a brief stay there, they decided to look for more fertile land.

The mother queen gave them a precious stone and told them to settle at the place where the stone will drop by itself.

After a long search, the precious stone which the eldest carried on his back fell by itself at Khongrei (Khongdei, Senapati).

As instructed by their mother, they settled there.

As the year went by, their numbers grew, so the second and the third brothers wanted to settle in the land of their own choice.

They-the three went a little away from the village and set up three big stone (hearth) for cooking their parting meal.

The stones are still there in Khongrei (Khongdei, Senapati) .

The eldest stayed back but the two younger brothers left Khongrei/Khongdei after some time.

After long years of winding search, they finally came to Hamleikhong, Hungpung Village.

Subsequently, the third brother too decided to settle in the plain of Yaingang-pokpi/Oknaopokpi, Imphal as Meitei.

Proximity allowed the youngest one to visit the second elder brother at Hungpung from time to time.

In Vashimtang, Hungpung there is a springwell, called Meitei Rakhong meaning Meitei springwell.

Just South-East of the well is the Mafarung (a place for keeping Meitei Maharaja's elephant) .

Much later when the seat of administration was passed on to his younger brother from Vashimhung (elder brother-King), the Meitei kings came there and left footprints on the stone slabs.

These can be seen in the courtyard of Hungpung King.

Until recently, the Hungpung King's family or clan was just known as Ahungshi-King's clan.So, a search was made for tracing the ancient root of their ancestors, and it was found that Mangang Ningthouja was the proper Salai name of the three brothers.

Mangang is translated in Tangkhul dialect as Hunsghi.

Legendary story has it that in the very beginning, the Immortal Being (Pakhangba) created seven maidens.

The first one was Leikak Leiyarem.

Pakhangba's spirit came upon Leikak Leiyarem and overshadowed her as a 'Sun' and she conceived and gave birth to a son.

Some wanted to take the 'Sun' name, but the sun was Pakhangba's spirit and the son's name is Mangang Ningthouja.

There are seven Salai.

Salai can be solely colors, not any object.

There has never been any King's family or clan name as Sun in Hungpung (Hundung) history as well as in Meitei Puya (historical record) .

If there should have been anything like that, a name or title, then, as per historical fact, such will be found in Vashimhung clan Hungpung, Hungshi said.

The press meet was also attended by Hungshi history research committee members including Felix Hungshi, Innocent Hungshi, Vareingam Hungshi and Wungkachui Hungshi.

It is further informed that the Hungshi committee has been doing the research work (history) for the last 18 years.


* Comments posted by users in this discussion thread and other parts of this site are opinions of the individuals posting them (whose user ID is displayed alongside) and not the views of e-pao.net. We strongly recommend that users exercise responsibility, sensitivity and caution over language while writing your opinions which will be seen and read by other users. Please read a complete Guideline on using comments on this website.




HEADLINES - 05, OCT 2023
  • 'Dialogue with Delhi at crucial stage' : CoTU lifts blockade, shutdown
  • Indians with folks of Manipur : Gita Mittal
  • Many extend helping hand via Governor's fund
  • NWU condemns
  • MHRC visits, soothes injured students
  • PDCC resolves
  • Black flag
  • SDSA serves deadline
  • Protest continues
  • Meitei Leepun asserts
  • Presented a clear picture : Athouba on UN meet
  • 'Dead man' returns; body fished out
  • Kuki militants set 3 houses on fire
  • Annadanam Utsav: Feast held for displaced people
  • Regional Business Office SBI extends support to ADAM Kakching
  • Relief materials extended
  • Jiribam residents appeal for affordable chopper fare from Jiribam to Imphal
  • Zeliangrong Students' Union Barak Valley clarifies
  • Special Legal Aid Services camps opened
  • ABVP national organisation secretary arrives in Imphal
  • Educational campaign on women's health conducted
  • Skill development programme kicks off
  • Many condole demise of Ima Memchoubi
  • Candlelight vigil, protest demand justice
  • ATSUM alleges
  • MHRC hears petitions
  • Th Brinda tenders apology
  • CoTU lifts month-long blockade, holds sit-in
  • CS, SC-appointed committee members visit Kangpokpi
  • Demand for sacking CM akin to inviting PR: Bodies
  • MHRC directs DGP to update probe
  • UN briefed on Manipur violence: Athouba
  • KNF (Z) denies association with murder accused
  • Hungpung chiefs clan traces Hungshi roots to Mangang
  • Missing man found, another traceless
  • ZCSC petitions PM on NIA case, woes of Zo people
  • United Tri-Community Organisation formed
  • Governor stresses on speedy rehabilitation of IDPs
  • JNGVO opposes shifting of Passport Seva Kendra
  • ABVP team meets camp inmates, students
  • Students' killing: Protests continue, SSUM gives stir call
  • Hand holding training for inmates begins
  • Discussion held on importance of VVFs
  • ATSUM accuses MU of discriminating Kuki students
  • Not related with PPA: MI Khan
  • Brinda clarifies, apologises about her statement
  • Manipur Loumi Lup observes black day
  • Application called for scholarships
  • FoH penned book released at Silchar
  • Condolences pour in for Ima Memchoubi
  • Arambai Tenggol reawakening people: Peace Committee
  • CCIAN Forum extends help to displaced people
  • Last date for admission, scribe's award extended
  • LATEST IN E-PAO.NET
  • Birth Centenary of Jananeta Irabat, 1996 : #2
  • Violence in Manipur 2023-2024 : Timeline
  • Manipuri women in the arena of politics
  • "ST status for Meetei" at Assam
  • Aimee Baruah at red carpet of Cannes
  • National Defence Academy Exam 2024
  • How digital media changed communications
  • Manipur stands scandalised
  • All eyes on UP battle
  • Descent of Radha-Krishna #32: Download
  • Riots to a shrine- Ram Mandir of Ayodhya
  • Handle with care. F.R.I.E.N.D.S inside!
  • The Power of Poppy - 31 :: Poem
  • Celebrate the journey !
  • Career counselling : A life guidance tool
  • Scientist of Manipur: Amom Ruhikanta
  • Conspiracy, thy name is Kuki !
  • "ST status for Meetei" at Thounaojam
  • Ket Meth New Album "Ghost Stories"
  • World Hypertension Day
  • International Day of Families
  • Let the rule of law prevail
  • When donation becomes obligatory demand
  • Tourism of Manipur through Gastronomy
  • Beyond Eternity :: Poem
  • Patriarch subjugation on women
  • Celebrate Manipuri Cinema shine at Cannes
  • Training on cultivation of various mushroom
  • Transformative impact of Ayurveda & Yoga
  • War for over a year : Delhi is answerable
  • The logic behind illogical chargesheet
  • Preserving Thang-Ta :: Rare Photos
  • Regarding Human Rights Situation in Manipur
  • World Hypertension Day 2024
  • Article 355 of Constitution of India #3
  • Disinformation campaign touba thengnarey
  • Deeply mourn the demise of Oja Biren Lamba
  • Water Mimosa for sustainable development
  • Publicity drives of educational institutions
  • ED's revolutionary move!!!
  • Malemnganbi Laishram : Science Topper
  • Featured Front Page Photo 2024 #2: Gallery
  • Thokchom Sheityajit : Arts Topper
  • Aiena Naorem : Commerce Topper
  • AISSE 2024 Exam Result- RKM Imphal
  • Gold, new world currency !
  • Milk for hair and skin
  • Of illegal immigrants & the larger picture
  • The missive from Kamjong
  • Hr Secondary Exam 2024 : Science Topper
  • HSE 2024 : Subject Pass Percentage
  • HSE 2024 : District Pass Percentage
  • HSE 2024 : Candidates with Highest Marks
  • Hr Secondary Exam 2024: Science Full Result
  • Hr Secondary Exam 2024: Arts Full Result
  • Hr Secondary Exam 2024: Commerce Result
  • Hr Secondary Exam 2024 : Arts Topper
  • Hr Secondary Exam 2024 : Commerce Topper
  • Sezo Ringa- Debut Music Video "Revival"
  • Journalism - A thrilling career #2
  • After Class XII where? The eternal question
  • Entry of Arvind Kejriwal
  • Birth Centenary of Jananeta Irabat, 1996 : #1
  • Our nurses, our future: Power of care
  • Screenplay Writing course concluded
  • Workshop on IP & Patent Filing held
  • Let there be less Politics in Sports
  • Sam Pitroda is absolutely white
  • Motherhood: Soul & spirit of family & society
  • Time has come to criminalise ecocide
  • Meiteis, a disappearing community in Manipur
  • World Bamboo Congress @Taiwan : Gallery
  • Ima Manipur should smile more
  • 2nd National Lok Adalat at High Court
  • The Power of Poppy - 30 :: Poem
  • Army impact on Tamphasana Wushu odyssey
  • Aftermath of ferocious hailstorm #1 : Gallery
  • "Dynamic library service" :: Book Rvw
  • Radio E-pao: Manipuri Film OST (130+ song)
  • Artificial Intelligence & Environment
  • Article 355 of Constitution of India #2
  • Integrated Farming Systems for farmers #4
  • Delhi's stand after 1 year of clash
  • A new type of terrorism
  • Scientist of Manipur: Waikhom Vishwanath
  • SRF, JRF, RA @ Assam University
  • The Bleeding River :: Poem
  • Executive Meeting of WMC Assam Unit
  • Journalism - A thrilling career #1
  • Raising the call to replace Minister
  • A storm in a political teacup
  • Cheirao-chingkaba @ Chinga : Gallery
  • Happy Mother's Day
  • Empowering hill communities via U-Mangra
  • African Swine Fever
  • Free Training on Mushroom at Nagamapal
  • Harshit Dhingaun recieves award from Korea
  • Look for ways to restore normalcy
  • The danger of last kicks of a dying horse
  • Preserving Thang-Ta traditions
  • Resolving ST issue by democratic process
  • Top 5 songs to awaken your inner patriot
  • Project Assistant @ Manipur University
  • Leishemba Sanajaoba conferred Doctorate
  • Double tragedy: No time for red-tapism
  • A Youtuber called Dhruv
  • Nupi Landa Thaunaphabishing : Full Book
  • 174th Anniv Maharaj Narasingh #2 : Gallery
  • Challenges in Healthcare in rural Manipur
  • A salute to leadership quality of PM Modi
  • Career in press for freedom of expression
  • One day after devastating hailstorm
  • Understanding the suffering of others
  • A ferocious hailstorm @Imphal : Gallery
  • Article 355 of Constitution of India #1
  • Integrated Farming Systems for farmers #3
  • Election gossip & rumours
  • 'Melodic Minds' Tour in Guwahati
  • Leaving a trail of destruction
  • Political see-saw
  • A brand-new Scientific discovery
  • In memoriam of the happiness we shared !
  • Crop/animal for higher productivity in NE #5
  • "ST status for Meetei" at Sekmaijin
  • Oh Motherland :: Poem
  • Animal life should be treated with dignity
  • '365 Days of Chin-Kuki Aggression' : Gallery
  • Renaissance of politics in our youth
  • TB & tobacco co-epidemics in Indonesia
  • The Power of Poppy - 29 :: Poem
  • Advanced Charging Infrastructure in NE
  • Lessons learnt in the last one year
  • True colour of politics
  • World Heritage Day @ MU : Gallery
  • "ST status for Meetei" at Kakwa
  • Joint Combing Operations in Jiribam
  • Reboot PSUs for jobs: Task for new Govt
  • Ayurvedic remedies to keep healthy eyes
  • May 3, 2023 to May 3, 2024
  • One year of crisis, and what next ?
  • Scientist of Manipur: Nongmaithem Rajmuhon
  • Whither social justice & work for women?
  • Taiwan to enhancing economic ties with India
  • Integrated Farming Systems for farmers #2
  • Athoubasingi Numit #2 : Gallery
  • Privilege trap of While Male Meitei
  • Crop/animal for higher productivity in NE #4
  • 'Chizami Model' working in Gujarat ?
  • Racing towards the one year mark
  • On misattribution & falsifying history
  • Nupi Landa Thaunaphabishing #15 :: Book
  • May Calendar for Year 2024 : Tools
  • 12th World Bamboo Congress at Taiwan
  • Complex dance of democracy in Manipur
  • "ST status for Meetei" at Pangaltabi
  • Integrated Farming Systems for farmers #1
  • Showing ugly face of muscle power
  • Spare the rod, spoil the monster
  • Descent of Radha-Krishna #31: Download
  • Socio-Historical analysis on Ethnic Conflict
  • "ST status for Meetei" at Langmeidong
  • Ngangbam Dipapati- Gold @European Cup
  • Crop/animal for higher productivity in NE #3
  • Fresh surge in violence
  • The real culprit
  • National Science Teacher workshop
  • Livelihood Disaster in Mapithel Region
  • Condemns Killing of CRPF Personnel
  • "ST status for Meetei" at Manipur College
  • Huidrom Oliviya: Silver @Cadet European Cup
  • Election: Runner-up may spoil the joy
  • Scientists of Manipur : Laishram Ladu Singh
  • Imphal Ring Road Project to Transform
  • Crop/animal for higher productivity in NE #2
  • The Power of Poppy - 28 :: Poem
  • Condemned unabated illegal taxation
  • Watermelon : Super nutritious summer fruit
  • People have spoken, Manipur has voted
  • Skirting around core issues
  • Lok Sabha polls in Manipur #2 : Gallery
  • The Taj Mahal that bans Lovers !
  • Importance of bees !
  • Massive hailstorm in Jiribam
  • The messiah of hapless children
  • Attack on fuel tankers & blasting bridge
  • Blame it on Meetei
  • The Happiness Code : Download
  • NH-2 Bridge bombed @Sapermeina : Gallery
  • Crop/animal for higher productivity in NE #1
  • Training Programme under SPARK concluded
  • Why environment control is so difficult
  • 4th Foundation Day- Young Minds Collective
  • All set for second phase poll
  • The Nongsaba phenomenon
  • Khongjom Day @Khebaching #1 : Gallery
  • India's responsibility to end Manipur violence
  • Migrant worker could access TB services only
  • Importance of reading magazines as student
  • SHG pioneering agricultural innovation
  • Nearing the one year mark
  • The enemy within
  • Id-ul-Fitr @Hatta #2 : Gallery
  • Workshop @ NSU Manipur : Gallery
  • 15th Manipur State Film Awards 2023
  • "ST status for Meetei" at Panthoibi Shanglen
  • GSDP doubles, health shines
  • Vote has been cast, repoll held
  • Two faces of democracy
  • Laurels for Scientist Ngangkham Nimai
  • Crime against women in Manipur
  • "ST status for Meetei" at Sugnu
  • Creativity & innovation for vibrant career
  • 4th Foundation Day of YMC
  • Racing towards one year mark
  • Prophetic words, indeed
  • Nupi Landa Thaunaphabishing #14 :: Book
  • 174th Anniv Maharaj Narasingh #1 : Gallery
  • Ensuring Fair Voting in Hills of Manipur
  • Dr Irengbam Mohendra's latest book :: Rvw
  • NDA has the advantage in both
  • Lok Sabha polls in Manipur #1 : Gallery
  • L Rup's Robot 'Kangleinganbi' in Manipuri
  • Art- means of connecting hearts in Manipur
  • Is it Living Alive or Living Death ? :: Poem
  • Rabies - A preventable zoonotic disease
  • April 19, 2024: The blackest day of all
  • Ugly turns on voting day
  • Children Camp @JNMDA Imphal #2 : Gallery
  • The chasm between TB & HIV continues
  • Parliament and its Members
  • Kimchi for health and glowing skin
  • LS election with a difference
  • To vote, or not to vote ?
  • Sajibu Cheiraoba Chak Katpa #2 : Gallery
  • Scientists of Manipur : Laitonjam Warjeet
  • Community seed bank @Umathel : Gallery
  • Saving Manipur
  • Sajibu Cheiraoba: 1 occasion, 2 narratives #2
  • Athoubasingi Numit #1 : Gallery
  • Id-ul-Fitr @Hatta #1 : Gallery
  • 80th Anniv- Battle of Kanglatongbi @UK
  • Hun - Thadou Cultural Festival : Gallery
  • Scientists of Manipur : Ngangkham Nimai
  • Sajibu Cheiraoba Chak Katpa #1 : Gallery
  • Beating of the Retreat #1 : Gallery
  • Kenedy Khuman (Singer) : Gallery
  • Students @ Class X Exam : Gallery
  • Save Manipur : Protest [Feb 15] #3 : Gallery
  • GHOST of PEACE :: Download Booklet
  • List of Kings of Manipur: 33 - 1984 AD