TODAY -

Suggested Form of Worship for the Contemporary Zeliangrong Churches
- Part 2 -

Gaichangsui Gangmei *

A Choir performing at Tamu - Moreh, Indo-Burma border - Pix :: Lunminthang Haokip
A Choir performing at Tamu - Moreh, Indo-Burma border - Pix :: Lunminthang Haokip



1.4. Change of Trend with the constant change of time

Today, situation and condition of the Zeliangrong people is not the same with that of the days when Christianity was first introduced into their land. The Christianity presented by the outsiders should be changed in its forms and practices with the change of time and context. As the context changes the people need to be receptive to the change.

The ways of worship in the Zeliangrong Churches need to change according to the life situation and trend of the society holding on the Biblical truth. With the change of time the experiences and the approaches, and the activities involved changed. Therefore, worship life and pattern need to meet the life changing situation of the worshippers.

1.5. Attitudinal Conflict

Similarly in "the realm of value system, before India's independence the respective integrated social group in the region was shattered by the "we" and "they" feeling between the "indigenous" and the "converted" groups of the same social group. While apprehensive of the worldly life "convert" was so much concerned with his/her future life that he/she could not withstand the traditional values enjoyed by his opposite member of the same community.

The "convert" envied the positive mind of the other on values like righteousness and truth. While he/she was busy with the negative idea of sin and death more than the value of salvation and everlasting life" (Barrister Pakem, "Interaction Between Christianity and the Peoples of the North East…). The "indigenous" too had a negative attitude towards the "converts". The converts are considered less concern for respect, loss of moral discipline and lack of observance. And they are looked upon to have lost their traditions and cultures values.

Christianity and its theology derived from and centered in the people's historical experience and cultural reality is a pressing task confronting Indigenous in North East India particularly the Zeliang-rongs. Eventually, the contemporary Christian Chur-ches have to be reframed by producing a relevant form of worship.

2. Suggested relevant form of Worship

The Oxford Reference Dictionary gives the meaning of 'relevant' as—"closely connected or appropriate to the current matter". Precisely the definition of relevant form of worship could be "indigenous" and "contextual" form of worship.

Amalarporadass puts, "Indigenization should not be merely turning back to the traditional cultures and religions or simply recognizing our own heritage, but should be seen as being present today and moving to the future, while being always rooted in the past" (D.S. Amalarporadass, Indian Christian Spirituality (Bangalore; National Biblical Cateche-tical and Liturgical Centre, 1982), p. 97.).

Today contextualisation is defined as, "the way of adjusting the message to cultural context and doing theology" (David J. Hjosselgrane and Edward Romen, Contextualisation : Meaning, method and models (Michigan : Baker Book House, 1992), p. 28.). True contextualisation happens when a community lives faithfully by the word of God and the word of God identifies with the real situation of the people.

The Christian faith that the Zeliangrongs hold today is not indigenised. It had its origin in the western world and simply adopted without any change. But here the main concern is to make it native, which means to structure according to the contemporary reality and integrate in the culture and today's life of the people. Therefore, the duty of the Church is to reconsider the matter and indigenised those elements that would make the people authentically and fully Christians.

The need is visible to reintegrate certain values which had been almost destroyed by the missionaries and their new converts in the realm of traditional music, dance, and festivals, and even in the elements of worship there is a need to incorporate that has meanings and significance. The traditional rites and rituals and social customs like birth, marriage, death, succession and inheritance, and the practices of the church like baptism, Eucharist and funeral ceremonies can be modified and reintegrate to the contemporary.

However, the traditional and contemporary Christian worship have common practices either in its approach or in its significance. In other words, both have similarities in its approach and significance or in one of it, because of which they do practice with meanings that explained and understood. To mention some of the similarities are: the belief in the Supreme Being, space and time of worship, and the elements of worship. In both the cases, the worship is attributed to the Supreme Being that is God.

Both traditional and contemporary observed times and space in the process of worship. It is true when 'Sabbath' is observed in the contemporary churches, and 'Numei' (a day of rest) is also observed in the traditional worship. The mobile Tabernacle that was carried around in the exodus event of the Old Testament could be a standard agreement that worship is allowed everywhere, anytime, which is similar to the traditional worship of Zeliangrong. Therefore, since the observance is present in both, the worshippers act with knowing the definite meanings and significance of it.

Except sacrifice, the contemporary Christian worship observed all the elements content in the traditional worship. But unfortunately, some of the elements have different ways and significance of celebrating. Therefore, the elements observed need to be indigenized, so that it will explain the meaning and significance to the one who partakes/celebrates it.

Conclusion Remarks

Worship is an expression the desire present in the heart to seek for and find God and to have communion and relationship in fellowship with Him. Worship is God's initiation to which the believers responded in expression the conviction about who God is and how he is related to the world. Worship is the central of the church; life and mission, and witness and service. Worship consists of words and actions, the outward expression of homage and adoration in the assembly of the presence of God.

With the growth of the churches in numbers and its spirituality, and the constant changing of the situation and context, the forms and ways of worship too changed. The Zeliangrong churches since its inceptions and later growth, living with the outside world moves away consciously or unconsciously from their traditional worship; the identical worship of their own which is native.

The paces of church along with the popular tradition which the church cannot do away has led the Zeliangrong churches to somehow adopt the contemporary trend and followed with no much self realization with questions such as: does it speaks the meanings to the people, of the people, and for the people? Or in a simple words, Does the contemporary trend adopted by the Zeliangrong churches contextual?

In the study of the interaction between Zeliangrong traditional worship and the worship of the contemporary Zeliangrong churches, there is a great demarcation; the elements involve, the meanings and significance, and greatly in the form and ways they performed. The Contemporary churches have found to have more inclination towards the ways and form brought and influenced from the outside or popular tradition of the present world rather than the tribal traditional.

Rather they are threatened of losing their own identity. Whereas, the traditional form of worship is totally considered crude and outdated looking from the view of contemporary availability of varieties. How far it can be true is not explained, but to some certain extends the traditional things is also confronted with the changes of time and context. Therefore, the contemporary Zeliangrong churches are challenged to be indigenized; that would be contextual, meaningful to the people of the people and for the people having its basis on the Biblical truth.

The writer suggests that an integration of an indigenous worship with an element of contemporary Christian worship would be relevant, enriching and fulfilling for the contemporary Zeliangrong Churches.

In a nutshell the writer felt that the traditional worship nor the contemporary Christian worship alone is relevant, nevertheless, if the contemporary Zeliangrong churches desire to maintain its unique identity, it need to incorporate certain trails of contemporary Christian worship and re-discover the beauty of their indigenous worship, so that the present day worship is meaningful.

Concluded ..


* Gaichangsui Gangmei wrote this article for The Sangai Express
This article was posted on April 06, 2012.



* Comments posted by users in this discussion thread and other parts of this site are opinions of the individuals posting them (whose user ID is displayed alongside) and not the views of e-pao.net. We strongly recommend that users exercise responsibility, sensitivity and caution over language while writing your opinions which will be seen and read by other users. Please read a complete Guideline on using comments on this website.




LATEST IN E-PAO.NET
  • Violence in Manipur 2023-2024 : Timeline
  • Day 2 : 9th Brahmaputra Valley Film Fest
  • Sagol Kangjei Esei @Kangla #2 : Gallery
  • Mushroom cultivation training at Bishnupur
  • Turning a blind eye to mayhem in Manipur
  • Enforced disappearance by Armed Forces
  • Memo to PM : Restore peace in Manipur
  • Remembering Dr Rajendra Prasad
  • Can you understand the truth of life ?
  • Many continue to eye indifferent Delhi
  • Bid to wake up quiescent PM
  • Maring dance @ Mera Houchongba : Gallery
  • Thandumlung, Chingpai, Hriiziia : eMing
  • A Traveler's Musings by Imphal River :: Poem
  • Why such divisive thoughts ?
  • 9th Brahmaputra Valley Film Festival begins
  • Medifacials for inner glow
  • Case of Kamalbabu since Nov 25
  • Securing highways must for MST bus service
  • Mera Chaorel Houba #3 : Gallery
  • NE forests are vulnerable to non-native tree
  • Still, I Wondered Upon :: Poem
  • Reaching the unreached to find missing TB
  • Naga Solution- Salvation route for PM Modi
  • The siren's song: A story of worldly temptation
  • Dissenting voices from within
  • Futile search for missing person
  • Indo-Naga Talks (From 2012) :: Timeline
  • Ningol Chakkouba Shopping #2 : Gallery
  • Price people have to pay for conflict
  • Wildlife conservation is for human existence
  • When embracing a sense of oneness
  • Viksit Bharat Young Leader Dialogue at MU
  • 'One Nation One Subscription' will strengthen
  • Defiling the understanding of ILP
  • Poppy plantations in the hills
  • Pot Lannaba : Mera Houchongba #1: Gallery
  • Wild edible plants for sustainable livelihood
  • Challenges to education amid agitation
  • Medicines save lives but not when they stop
  • Guwahati audition: Mega Miss North East
  • Amul way: Journey of India's dairy revolution
  • Innate goodness of mankind : Kindness
  • Gunfights among peace deal signatories
  • International Dance Day #5: Gallery
  • Whispers of the Tarangmalangpal :: Poem
  • Winners: Dr A Surjalal Memorial Grant
  • Solar Mamas from Manipur graduate
  • Fencing & Constitutional solution
  • The silent language of signs
  • Changing Toys
  • Debunking the false narrative
  • Central forces under scanner
  • Meitei Mayek Tamba : Online Classroom #4
  • 40 Years & 04 Stations - Part I
  • Responsibility of the Cabinet in Parliament
  • Economy & employment in Manipur
  • The Power of Poppy - 58 :: Poem
  • 70th Wildlife Week Celebration #2 : Gallery
  • December Calendar for Year 2024 : Tools
  • Is Manipur turning into an African State ?
  • NIT Manipur signs MoA with NIT Warangal
  • India's multi-alignment diplomacy
  • Ed Sheeran to perform Shillong
  • Change your skin care routine
  • Poking into internal affairs of Manipur
  • Fictive campaign of unfriendly neighbour
  • Thang Ta @ Kwak Tanba : Gallery
  • Decades of failure to end TB & tobacco
  • Dread Life :: Poem
  • Manipur crisis: Constitutional call for justice
  • Training on Mushroom Cultivation
  • Integrated Badminton Academy launched
  • Pathetic show of Govt for over 576 days
  • Unrest situation battering education sector
  • Public Review on the Eight Point Resolution
  • Empowering Youth & Transforming Manipur
  • Inoculation for regional destabilization
  • Boro film 'Bibo Binanao' premieres at IFFI
  • How childhood abuse impacts mental health
  • Cementing UNO's role in global crises
  • Story of missing man from Army camp
  • Man gone missing from military garrison!
  • Chakkouba Annual Fish Fair #2 : Gallery
  • Discordant thought of Meiteis
  • 75th Constitution Day observed
  • AMR is not a silent pandemic
  • Killing of innocent minor Children & Women
  • Social significance of countering misinformation
  • Formula from Mizoram MP: Dangerous
  • Hostile neighbour
  • 133rd Manipur Police raising day #2 : Gallery
  • The return to monarchy from democracy
  • AMH: Fertility in women of late age
  • Carpet :: Poem
  • Bio fertilizers: Use & importance
  • Unfolding script under War on Drugs drive
  • Desperate bid to shield Kuki militants
  • False claim for Kukiland
  • Intl Day: Eliminate Violence Against Women
  • The Three 'Great Living Chola Temples
  • Violence against women
  • Sholay, Basanti & Chidambaram
  • Debut of 'Sarkari Investigator'
  • Menace of illegal immigrant, poppy plantation
  • Resign call from Khemchand to CM
  • National Press Day @DIPR : Gallery
  • An act of barbarism
  • Candle Light Solidarity Vigil at Mumbai
  • Rejoinder to 10 Non-Naga Tribal MLAs
  • Delhi : Rio must do 'better homework' with IM
  • The Power of Poppy - 57 :: Poem
  • World Antimicrobial Resistance Week
  • Meitei Mayek Tamba : Online Classroom #3
  • Discord over Reserved Forest in Manipur
  • Program to increase Tribal Participation
  • Are we on wrong side of the #endTB track?
  • No roadmap for peace restoration in Manipur
  • Agragami, to release debut album
  • Profound observation of PRCM
  • Unbreakable silence of PM Modi
  • Angakpa Mawongi Atithi Seva : Folktale
  • Dear children of Manipur
  • Fuelwood consumption in Manipur
  • Face Yoga for healthy glow
  • 9th Brahmaputra Valley Film Festival
  • Wildlife cannot be manufactured
  • Barriers to implementing primary health care
  • Radio E-pao: 1000+ songs from Manipur
  • Drugs waging a war on Manipur
  • Impressing the centre more important
  • Usman Gani: Meitei Pangal Radio Playwright
  • Crisis: Failed governance, blind Centre
  • HIV tools; is it expanding choices for people?
  • Sausage as a value-added product
  • Blessed Be a Woman :: Poem
  • Raise your voice when you have evidence
  • Davaindia Targets Expansion Drive in NE
  • Net ban continues, so does curfew
  • Slugfest over PC's post imminent
  • Kwak Tanba @Sana Konung #3: Gallery
  • Restoring Peace & Unity in Manipur
  • Address Gross Human Rights Violations
  • PIB, the silent service provider
  • The Hidden Jewel :: Poem
  • Endoscopic Spine Surgery
  • Resolutions to urge Centre
  • Entrusting NIA to deliver justice
  • Mobs attack MLAs house [Nov 16] : Gallery
  • Candlelight Protest @Blore [Nov 17] : Gallery
  • 9th General Elections: NE Students Jalandhar
  • Candlelight Protest Against Brutal Killing
  • Social context of people's movement
  • Media Conclave at Barak Festival
  • Disturbing the disturbed area
  • Why is Delhi still indifferent?
  • Looting spree a blot on public movement
  • Curfew enforced in Imphal [Nov 17] : Gallery
  • Protest @Seoul condemn murder : Gallery
  • Condemn brutal murder of 6 innocent Meiteis
  • Licypriya urged world leaders to act
  • AFSPA reimposition: A setback in Manipur
  • Vision for Vikshit Bharat in Gurgaon
  • World Diabetes Day 2024
  • Dastardly killing of 3 women, 3 kids
  • Internet ban, again
  • Massive protests in Imphal [Nov 16] : Gallery
  • Condemns Killing Children [Nov 16] : Gallery
  • Condemnation of Brutality, Rape, Murder
  • The Power of Poppy - 56 :: Poem
  • Appeal for Immediate Action
  • Appeals for calm, peace & justice
  • Condemns Killings of Innocent Children
  • Marup Mari #2 : Folktale
  • 1833 Jeree Treaty made Manipur's boundary
  • Commendation Ceremony of Legal Services
  • Condemnation of Human Rights Violations
  • Release Abducted Meitei Family Members
  • Hold a Funeral :: Poem
  • Pollution affects beauty
  • Return of the Army Act in some areas
  • AFSPA amidst communal conflict
  • Yelhou Yangkok Art Exhibit #1 : Gallery
  • Techniques for historical denial & negation
  • Firewall gender equality from threats
  • World Diabetes Day 2024
  • Addressing concerns of unrest situations
  • Implication of election of Trump as President
  • Pattern behind fresh wave of rampage
  • Preposterous claims
  • 24 hour shutdown [November 12] : Gallery
  • Introduction to the 'Science of Soul'
  • Appeal for Safe Release of Abducted Families
  • World Diabetes Day - 2024
  • Magnificent Tradition :: Poem
  • Escalating prices of essential items
  • Confirming involvement of militant groups
  • 12th Manipur Legislative Assembly #1: Gallery
  • The Voices of Innocence :: Poem
  • Farcical management of district councils
  • Licypriya Kangujam departs for G20 Summit
  • Border: Balancing security & community
  • Air pollution problem in Indian cities
  • Completely losing the plot: Dangerous cocktail
  • Service weapons in slain militants' hands
  • Alangtakhou waterfall #2: Gallery
  • Manipur is caught between Act East & BRI
  • Trump is good for Bharat & Manipur
  • Citrus Greening Disease: The silent killer
  • Seeking Patterns :: Poem
  • A pathway to deeper connections
  • Ooba Video : is now relaunched !
  • Emerging pattern behind fresh offensives
  • Dissent over fencing project
  • Kwak Tanba @Sana Konung #2: Gallery
  • 'Travelling Book Fair' @ MSFDS : Gallery
  • Meitei Mayek Tamba : Online Classroom #2
  • Jananeta Irawat Birth Anniv @THAU : Gallery
  • Ningols to Mapam Lamdam #2 : Gallery
  • Ningols to Mapam Lamdam #1 : Gallery
  • Thadou Convention 2024 : Declarations
  • Downloadable Manipuri Calendar :: 2025
  • Featured Front Page Photo 2024 #5: Gallery
  • Mera Houchongba @Konung #1 : Gallery
  • Mera Chaorel Houba #2 : Gallery
  • Case for Manipuri as a classical language
  • Bor @Hiyangthang Lairembi: Gallery
  • Ema Panthoibi @ Mandalay, Myanmar
  • Manipur Official Phone Directory : Search
  • HSLC (Class X) 2024 : Full Result
  • HSLC 2024 : Important Info & Grading System
  • HSLC 2024 : Pass % : Private Schools
  • HSLC 2024 : Pass % : Aided Schools
  • HSLC 2024 : Pass % : Govt Schools
  • HSLC 2024 : Statistical Abstract
  • HSLC 2024 : Comparative Statement
  • Malemnganbi Laishram : Science Topper
  • Thokchom Sheityajit : Arts Topper
  • Aiena Naorem : Commerce Topper
  • Hr Secondary Exam 2024 : Science Topper
  • HSE 2024 : Subject Pass Percentage
  • HSE 2024 : District Pass Percentage
  • HSE 2024 : Candidates with Highest Marks
  • Hr Secondary Exam 2024: Science Full Result
  • Hr Secondary Exam 2024: Arts Full Result
  • Hr Secondary Exam 2024: Commerce Result
  • Hr Secondary Exam 2024 : Arts Topper
  • Hr Secondary Exam 2024 : Commerce Topper
  • GHOST of PEACE :: Download Booklet
  • List of Kings of Manipur: 33 - 1984 AD