Seminar : Myanmar-China Relations: A Matter of Mutual Interest
Date : 6 May 2015
ICS WEDNESDAY SEMINAR
Speaker: Dr. Nehginpao Kipgen (PhD)
Date: 6 May 2015
Topic: Myanmar-China Relations: A Matter of Mutual Interest
Time: 3 P.M.
Venue: ICS Seminar Room
8/17, Sri Ram Road, Delhi – 110 054
(Near Civil Lines Metro Station on the Yellow Line.)
All are invited
Abstract
Myanmar-China bilateral relations have been based on the treaty the two countries signed in 1950, of
mutual respect for each other’s territorial integrity and sovereignty; mutual non-aggression; noninterference
in each other’s internal affairs; respect for mutual equality and to work for mutual benefit;
and peaceful co-existence. Over 60 years of diplomatic relations have been relatively cordial but there
were also difficult times. Tensions were high in the 1950s with the incursion of Chinese troops into the
northern Shan state and the Chinese support of Burmese Communist Party and its insurgents.
Moreover, the anti-Chinese riots in 1967 and the expulsion of Chinese from Burma accentuated the
hostility. The bilateral relations, particularly post-1988 pro-democracy uprising in Myanmar, have been
reciprocal and mutually beneficial. By pursuing a non-interference policy with regard to the internal
matters of the country, China seized the opportunity to strengthen its ties with Myanmar in the face of
pressures and isolation by the Western democracies on account of poor human rights conditions and
lack of democratic reforms, as well as exercising veto powers in this regard at the UN Security Council.
In return, China availed a range of investment opportunities in Myanmar. In the past few years,
especially since the formation of parliamentary government in March 2011, Myanmar has opened up its
doors to Western democracies, thereby bringing in more international competitors for China.
About the Speaker
Dr. Nehginpao Kipgen is a political scientist whose general research interests include democratization,
democratic transition, human rights, ethnic conflict, identity politics, and foreign policy. His academic
research focuses on the politics of South and Southeast Asia, with specialization on Burma/Myanmar.
He has published peer-reviewed academic articles in a number of journals. His forthcoming book titled
‘Myanmar’s History of Political Transition’ by Oxford University Press will be published this year. He has
also made contributions in various international newspapers and magazines, all over the world.
Prof. Alka Acharya
Director
Institute of Chinese Studies,
8/17, Sri Ram Road,
Near Civil Lines Metro Station,
Delhi – 110 054. Tel: +91-11-2393 8202
Email: [email protected] Web: http://icsin.org
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